THE MYTH OF THE CONCEPTUAL GIVEN Santiago Echeverri
نویسنده
چکیده
Conceptualism conceives of perceptual experience as a source of reasons. This claim can be read in two ways: in a strong reading, perceptual experience is taken to provide necessary and sufficient conditions to justify doxastic states. In a weak reading, it is assumed to provide only the materials to form reasons, which are conceived as " hybrid entities " made from perceptual contents plus doxastic force. The paper shows that whereas the strong version is in error, the weak version is committed to a dualistic understanding of perception-judgment transitions. This result leads to three further conclusions: (1) conceptualism cannot rule out the existence of non-conceptual content, (2) it is a version of the Myth of the Given, and (3) pace conceptualists, only beliefs can justify other beliefs.
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